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Aquaculture Online Monitoring Solutions

Aquaculture is an important industry to ensure food security and economic development, but it is currently facing severe challenges such as deteriorating water quality, frequent diseases, and tailwater pollution.
Product Description
Project Background

Aquaculture is an important industry to ensure food security and economic development, but it is currently facing severe challenges such as deteriorating water quality, frequent diseases, and tailwater pollution.

Current Situation and Monitoring Difficulties of Aquaculture
Current status of aquaculture

The traditional breeding model relies on manual experience management, which has the following problems:

 

  • Water quality management is extensive

    Key indicators such as dissolved oxygen and ammonia nitrogen fluctuated greatly, and the timeliness of manual sampling was poor, making it difficult to regulate in real time
  • Disease prevention and control lags behind

    Sudden drops in dissolved oxygen or the spread of pathogens can easily lead to large-scale deaths, and there is a lack of early warning mechanism
  • The tailwater discharge exceeded the standard

    Ammonia nitrogen and other pollutants are discharged beyond the standard in aquaculture tailwater, which intensifies the eutrophication of water bodies
  • Insufficient equipment stability

    Sensors are susceptible to salt corrosion and algae adhesion, resulting in high maintenance costs and low data reliability

In order to accelerate the green development of the aquaculture industry, relevant national policies and regulations have been introduced in recent years.

2021 "Opinions of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on Promoting the Green Development of Aquaculture Industry"

It is clearly required to promote intelligent monitoring equipment to achieve standard discharge of aquaculture tailwater.

2023 "National Fisheries 14th Five-Year Development Plan"

Emphasize the construction of a digital supervision system for aquaculture, strengthen epidemic early warning and drug traceability.

2024 "Aquaculture Tailwater Pollutant Discharge Standards"

Formulate limits for key indicators such as ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus to promote the green transformation of the industry.

 

Monitoring difficulties
  • Water quality parameters are dynamically complex

    Dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature and other indicators are affected by feeding, weather, and microbial activities, and need to be monitored frequently and in multiple dimensions
  • Insufficient response to emergencies

    Events such as sudden drops in dissolved oxygen and algal blooms require millisecond early warning and automated intervention
  • The equipment has weak anti-fouling ability

    Water salinity and algae adhesion lead to sensor drift, and traditional equipment has a short life and is difficult to maintain

Table 1. The importance of water quality indicators to aquaculture

Water quality indicators

Meaning

Dissolved oxygen (DO)

Reflecting the oxygen supply capacity of the water body, low values lead to suffocation of fish, and high values indicate excessive reproduction of algae.

Ammonia nitrogen

Toxicity index, gill tissue damage caused by excessive concentration, and the feeding rate and biological filter efficiency were optimized through monitoring.

pH

It affects fish metabolism and pathogen activity, and abnormal fluctuations indicate the risk of acidification or alkalization of water bodies.

Turbidity

The suspended solids content was characterized, and the high turbidity hindered light transmission, affecting algal photosynthesis and fish feeding behavior.

Aquaculture Online Monitoring Solutions

or the monitoring focus of aquaculture, Probest has built an integrated monitoring system of "perception-transmission-decision", which is composed of high-precision water quality sensors, which can realize real-time monitoring of dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, pH, turbidity, temperature and other parameters. Through low-power remote measurement and control terminals, real-time data is transmitted to the smart breeding platform to accurately control the key indicators of the breeding area and ensure breeding safety.
Figure 1: Architecture diagram of the aquaculture online monitoring solution

Device perception end

Multi-parameter water quality sensor

 

  • Meet the monitoring needs of key parameters of aquaculture

    The monitoring indicators include dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, pH value, conductivity, turbidity, temperature, chlorophyll a and other parameters
  • Special anti-fouling design

    The surface of the sensor adopts a special anti-adhesion coating to prevent the adhesion of aquatic organisms from affecting the measurement
  • Self-cleaning function

    The sensor is equipped with an automatic cleaning function, which greatly reduces the amount of maintenance
  • IP68 protection

    It can be dropped in and can be measured up to a maximum measurement depth of 10 meters
  • Power supply mode

    Equipped with 72W solar power supply, it can continue to operate for more than 30 days in rainy days
Data transmission end
  • Wireless communication

    It supports various communication methods such as NB-IOT, GPRS, and 4G
  •  
Smart breeding platform
  • Real-time monitoring

    Dynamically display water quality parameters and equipment status, and push early warning information on the mobile APP
  •  
PB-060-AY Small Water Quality Detection Buoy

It is composed of buoy body, anchor system, monitoring instrument, data acquisition and transmission unit, power supply unit and protection unit

  • It can monitor water quality around the clock, continuously and at a fixed point, and transmit the data to the monitoring center in real time
  • Quickly and easily set up front-end monitoring equipment where monitoring is required, with strong practicability, flexibility and scalability
  • It is powered by 4 18W solar panels, with a total power of 72W
  • Solar warning lights are installed on the top, and the photoelectric sensor is activated at night and on rainy days
  • Power supply form: DC12V
  • Equipment weight: including 42AH battery, electrical box and corresponding accessories; 35kg
  • Safe load: 10kg

 

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Aquaculture Online Monitoring Solutions

Aquaculture is an important industry to ensure food security and economic development, but it is currently facing severe challenges such as deteriorating water quality, frequent diseases, and tailwater pollution.
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Project Background

Aquaculture is an important industry to ensure food security and economic development, but it is currently facing severe challenges such as deteriorating water quality, frequent diseases, and tailwater pollution.

Current Situation and Monitoring Difficulties of Aquaculture
Current status of aquaculture

The traditional breeding model relies on manual experience management, which has the following problems:

 

  • Water quality management is extensive

    Key indicators such as dissolved oxygen and ammonia nitrogen fluctuated greatly, and the timeliness of manual sampling was poor, making it difficult to regulate in real time
  • Disease prevention and control lags behind

    Sudden drops in dissolved oxygen or the spread of pathogens can easily lead to large-scale deaths, and there is a lack of early warning mechanism
  • The tailwater discharge exceeded the standard

    Ammonia nitrogen and other pollutants are discharged beyond the standard in aquaculture tailwater, which intensifies the eutrophication of water bodies
  • Insufficient equipment stability

    Sensors are susceptible to salt corrosion and algae adhesion, resulting in high maintenance costs and low data reliability

In order to accelerate the green development of the aquaculture industry, relevant national policies and regulations have been introduced in recent years.

2021 "Opinions of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on Promoting the Green Development of Aquaculture Industry"

It is clearly required to promote intelligent monitoring equipment to achieve standard discharge of aquaculture tailwater.

2023 "National Fisheries 14th Five-Year Development Plan"

Emphasize the construction of a digital supervision system for aquaculture, strengthen epidemic early warning and drug traceability.

2024 "Aquaculture Tailwater Pollutant Discharge Standards"

Formulate limits for key indicators such as ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus to promote the green transformation of the industry.

 

Monitoring difficulties
  • Water quality parameters are dynamically complex

    Dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature and other indicators are affected by feeding, weather, and microbial activities, and need to be monitored frequently and in multiple dimensions
  • Insufficient response to emergencies

    Events such as sudden drops in dissolved oxygen and algal blooms require millisecond early warning and automated intervention
  • The equipment has weak anti-fouling ability

    Water salinity and algae adhesion lead to sensor drift, and traditional equipment has a short life and is difficult to maintain

Table 1. The importance of water quality indicators to aquaculture

Water quality indicators

Meaning

Dissolved oxygen (DO)

Reflecting the oxygen supply capacity of the water body, low values lead to suffocation of fish, and high values indicate excessive reproduction of algae.

Ammonia nitrogen

Toxicity index, gill tissue damage caused by excessive concentration, and the feeding rate and biological filter efficiency were optimized through monitoring.

pH

It affects fish metabolism and pathogen activity, and abnormal fluctuations indicate the risk of acidification or alkalization of water bodies.

Turbidity

The suspended solids content was characterized, and the high turbidity hindered light transmission, affecting algal photosynthesis and fish feeding behavior.

Aquaculture Online Monitoring Solutions

or the monitoring focus of aquaculture, Probest has built an integrated monitoring system of "perception-transmission-decision", which is composed of high-precision water quality sensors, which can realize real-time monitoring of dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, pH, turbidity, temperature and other parameters. Through low-power remote measurement and control terminals, real-time data is transmitted to the smart breeding platform to accurately control the key indicators of the breeding area and ensure breeding safety.
Figure 1: Architecture diagram of the aquaculture online monitoring solution

Device perception end

Multi-parameter water quality sensor

 

  • Meet the monitoring needs of key parameters of aquaculture

    The monitoring indicators include dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, pH value, conductivity, turbidity, temperature, chlorophyll a and other parameters
  • Special anti-fouling design

    The surface of the sensor adopts a special anti-adhesion coating to prevent the adhesion of aquatic organisms from affecting the measurement
  • Self-cleaning function

    The sensor is equipped with an automatic cleaning function, which greatly reduces the amount of maintenance
  • IP68 protection

    It can be dropped in and can be measured up to a maximum measurement depth of 10 meters
  • Power supply mode

    Equipped with 72W solar power supply, it can continue to operate for more than 30 days in rainy days
Data transmission end
  • Wireless communication

    It supports various communication methods such as NB-IOT, GPRS, and 4G
  •  
Smart breeding platform
  • Real-time monitoring

    Dynamically display water quality parameters and equipment status, and push early warning information on the mobile APP
  •  
PB-060-AY Small Water Quality Detection Buoy

It is composed of buoy body, anchor system, monitoring instrument, data acquisition and transmission unit, power supply unit and protection unit

  • It can monitor water quality around the clock, continuously and at a fixed point, and transmit the data to the monitoring center in real time
  • Quickly and easily set up front-end monitoring equipment where monitoring is required, with strong practicability, flexibility and scalability
  • It is powered by 4 18W solar panels, with a total power of 72W
  • Solar warning lights are installed on the top, and the photoelectric sensor is activated at night and on rainy days
  • Power supply form: DC12V
  • Equipment weight: including 42AH battery, electrical box and corresponding accessories; 35kg
  • Safe load: 10kg

 

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